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Peak Experiences with Electronic Dance Music

Ragnhild Torvanger Solberg, Nicola Dibben

Music Perception April 1, 2019 DOI: 10.1525/mp.2019.36.4.371 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Within-subjects experimental study Peer reviewed
Sample size 24
Population Participants who listened to EDM excerpts
Topics Mystical experience
Key findings Drop sections of EDM tracks were associated with significantly higher skin conductance response than other sections of the break routine, and participants attributed peak pleasurable experiences to the drop.

Abstract

This paper investigates the role of musical features in shaping peak-pleasurable experiences of electronic dance music (EDM). Typically, large structural and dynamic changes occur in an EDM track, which can be referred to as the break routine, consisting of breakdown, build-up, and drop. Twenty-four participants listened to four EDM excerpts featuring break routines, and one excerpt without a break routine. Measures were taken of skin conductance, self-reported affect, and embodied aspects of subjective experience, and incidence of pleasant bodily sensations. Participants reported intense affective experience with EDM despite being removed from the club context, and attributed this experience to the drop in particular. They described these experiences as energizing and uplifting, and pointed to an embodied, kinaesthetic experience of the music. Drop sections of the music were associated with significantly higher skin conductance response than other sections of the break routine. Analysis confirms correlation between specific acoustic and musical features and peak-response as observed with other music genres, and also identifies novel musical characteristics particular to EDM associated with peak experience. This shows that pleasurable peak experience with EDM is related to specific musical features, and has embodied spatial and kinaesthetic experiential qualities even when listened to without dancing and away from the club context.

Comparable studies

Other experimental studies on mystical experience, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Validation of the revised Mystical Experience Questionnaire in experimental sessions with psilocybin Participants in controlled laboratory experiments receiving a moderate to high oral... 2015 Validation study using pooled data from five laboratory experiments n = 184
Alterations of consciousness and mystical-type experiences after acute LSD in humans Participants in a study on acute LSD effects 2016 Experimental study
Mystical Experience in the Lab 2014 Experimental study
Exploring Emptiness and its Effects on Non-attachment, Mystical Experiences, and Psycho-spiritual Wellbeing: A Quantitative and Qualitative Study of Advanced Meditators. Advanced Buddhist meditators 2019 Within-subjects experimental design with qualitative analysis n = 25
Expectancies for Cannabis-Induced Emotional Breakthrough, Mystical Experiences and Changes in Dysfunctional Attitudes: Perceptions of the Potential for Cannabis-Assisted Psychotherapy for Depression Cannabis users 2022 Survey-based experimental study n = 1,000

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