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Assessing the Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Programs in Reducing Anxiety and Depression in Chronic Illness Patients

Prima Dewi Kusumawati, Sofiyatul Anshoriyah, Delvy Mardvin Siokain, Fabian‐Xosé Fernandez, Wa Ode Nurhidayati

International Journal of Public Health Excellence January 22, 2025 DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i2.1228 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Qualitative study Peer reviewed
Sample size 12
Population Patients suffering from chronic illnesses
Intervention Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) program
Duration 8 weeks
Topics Anxiety Meditation Depression
Keywords Mindfulness-based stress reduction Depression economics Clinical psychology Psychotherapist
Key findings The MBSR program effectively reduced anxiety and depression levels by fostering heightened self-awareness, acceptance of emotions, and effective stress management.

Abstract

The objective of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of a mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) program in mitigating anxiety and depression levels in patients suffering from chronic illnesses. To this end, qualitative research techniques were employed, encompassing in-depth interviews and participant observation, in order to gather data from a cohort of twelve patients who had engaged in the MBSR program for a duration of 8 weeks at Sam Marie Clinic.Thematic analysis was subsequently implemented for the purpose of data analysis. Findings indicated that the MBSR program effectively reduced anxiety and depression levels by fostering heightened self-awareness, acceptance of emotions, and effective stress management.The study's findings offer crucial insights for the advancement of mindfulness-based psychosocial interventions in chronic disease patient care.

Comparable studies

Other qualitative studies on anxiety, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
LSD-assisted psychotherapy for anxiety associated with a life-threatening disease: A qualitative study of acute and sustained subjective effects Patients with anxiety associated with life-threatening diseases 2014 Prospective follow-up with qualitative content analysis n = 10
An exploratory mixed methods study of the acceptability and effectiveness of mindfulness -based cognitive therapy for patients with active depression and anxiety in primary care Primary care patients with recurrent depression or recurrent depression and anxiety 2006 Exploratory mixed methods study n = 13
Cancer at the Dinner Table: Experiences of Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy for the Treatment of Cancer-Related Distress Adult participants with clinically elevated anxiety associated with a cancer diagnosis 2017 Qualitative study using interpretative phenomenological analysis n = 13
Extended difficulties following the use of psychedelic drugs: A mixed methods study Participants who reported extended difficulties following psychedelic experiences 2023 Convergent mixed-method study n = 608
Mindfulness and compassion-oriented practices at work reduce distress and enhance self-care of palliative care teams: a mixed-method evaluation of an “on the job“ program Interdisciplinary palliative care team staff 2017 Observational mixed-method pilot evaluation n = 28

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