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Examining the Potential Synergistic Effects Between Mindfulness Training and Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy

Maria Eleni Eleftheriou, Emily M Thomas

Frontiers in Psychiatry August 11, 2021 DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.707057 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Topics Meditation Psychedelic-assisted therapy
Keywords Psychological intervention Psychotherapist Clinical psychology Intervention counseling
Citations 37
Key findings Mindfulness-based interventions and psychedelic therapy share mechanisms and show synergistic therapeutic benefit when combined.

Abstract

Mindfulness-based interventions and psychedelic-assisted therapy have been experimentally utilised in recent years as alternative treatments for various psychopathologies with moderate to great success. Both have also demonstrated significant post-acute and long-term decreases in clinical symptoms and enhancements in well-being in healthy participants. These two therapeutic interventions share various postulated salutogenic mechanisms, such as the ability to alter present-moment awareness and anti-depressive action, via corresponding neuromodulatory effects. Recent preliminary evidence has also demonstrated that psychedelic administration can enhance mindfulness capacities which has already been demonstrated robustly as a result of mindfulness-based interventions. These shared mechanisms between mindfulness-based interventions and psychedelic therapy have led to scientists theorising, and recently demonstrating, synergistic effects when both are used in combination, in the form of potentiated therapeutic benefit. These synergistic results hold great promise but require replication in bigger sample groups and better controlled methodologies, to fully delineate the effect of set and setting, before they can be extended onto clinical populations.

Comparable studies

Other narrative reviews on psychedelic-assisted therapy, most cited first.

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