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Feature Representation for Meditation State Classification in EEG Signal

Min Huang, Lizhen Ye, Junze Chen, Rurui Fu, Changle Zhou

International Conference on Information Technology in Medicine and Education November 1, 2021 DOI: 10.1109/itme53901.2021.00062 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Experimental study Peer reviewed
Topics Meditation
Key findings A multi-modal feature combining original power, power ratio, and non-linear dynamics from EEG signals can identify sitting and walking meditation with high accuracy.

Abstract

Meditation has been shown as an efficient way to promote human well-being. Most studies focused on meditation in sitting posture. However, meditation in walking posture was rarely studied. In order to identify these two meditation states (i.e., sitting and walking), we proposed a classification framework by leveraging different features extracted from the EEG signals and the random forest classifier. This study first investigated different single-modal features, including original power, power ratio, and non-linear dynamics. Further, we also concatenated all the single-modal features into a multi-modal feature. The experimental results show that the original power feature is better than the non-linear dynamics feature in meditation state classification. Moreover, the multi-modal feature outperforms all the single-modal features and can identify sitting and walking meditation with high accuracy.

Comparable studies

Other experimental studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. Cancer patients (clinical intervention study) 2003 Mixed methods: scale development, correlational, quasi-experimental, laboratory, experience-sampling, and clinical intervention study
Loving-kindness meditation increases social connectedness. 2008 Controlled laboratory experiment
Mindfulness and mind-wandering: Finding convergence through opposing constructs. 2012 Two studies: correlational study and experimental study
Mental Training Enhances Attentional Stability: Neural and Behavioral Evidence 2009 Experimental study
Mindfulness meditation and substance use in an incarcerated population. Incarcerated population 2006 Quasi-experimental with treatment-as-usual control condition

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