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Mind-brain identity theory confirmed?

Wiesław L Galus

Cognitive Neurodynamics August 1, 2024 DOI: 10.1007/s11571-023-09992-6 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Keywords Mind-brain identity theory Motivated, emotional mind Phenomenal awareness Stream of thoughts
Key points Proposes that consciousness can be both an epiphenomenon and causally potent through distinct brain processes, resolving the conflict between physical causal closure and mental causation.

Abstract

Presented here is a novel graphical, structural, and functional model of the embodied mind. Despite strictly adhering to a physicalistic and reductionist approach, this model successfully resolves the apparent contradiction between the thesis regarding the causal closure of the physical realm and the widely held common-sense belief that the mental realm can influence physical behavior. Furthermore, it substantiates the theory of mind-brain identity while shedding light on its neural foundation. Consciousness, viewed as an epiphenomenon in certain respects, simultaneously possesses causal potency. These two aspects operate concurrently through distinct brain processes. Within the paper, particular emphasis is placed on the significance of qualia and emotions, accompanied by an explanation of their phenomenal nature grounded in the perceptual theory of emotions. The proposed model elucidates how autonomous agents can deliberate on various action scenarios and consciously select the most optimal ones for themselves, considering their knowledge of the world, motivations, preferences, and emotions.

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