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Circumnavigating the causal pairing problem with hylomorphism and the integrated information theory of consciousness

Matthew Owen

Synthese September 25, 2019 DOI: 10.1007/s11229-019-02403-6 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Key points Argues that neo-Thomistic hylomorphism can circumvent the causal pairing problem and that integrated information theory can learn from this approach.

Abstract

The causal pairing problem allegedly renders nonphysical minds causally impotent. This article demonstrates how a dualist view I call neo-Thomistic hylomorphism can circumnavigate the causal pairing problem. After explicating the problem and hylomorphism, I provide an account of causal pairing that appeals to a foundational tenet of hylomorphism. Subsequently, I suggest that a prominent view of consciousness in theoretical neuroscience—the integrated information theory—can learn from hylomorphism and likewise account for causal pairing.