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Reincarnation in America: A Brief Historical Overview

Lee Irwin

Religions November 3, 2017 DOI: 10.3390/rel8100222 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Historical analysis Peer reviewed
Keywords Reincarnation Rebirth Past life memories Paranormal Out-of-body experience obe Near-death nde Retrocognition Survival of death Super-psi Regression therapy
Key points Argues that current theories of reincarnation are increasingly less dependent upon religious support and increasingly based on direct personal experience, paranormal research, and new therapeutic models.

Abstract

American theories of reincarnation have a long and complex history, dating from 1680s to the present. It is the purpose of this paper to highlight the main currents of reincarnation theory in the American context, giving a brief historical survey. Sources surveyed begin with Native American traditions, and then move to immigrant traditions based in Western Esotericism, Christianity, Judaism, missionary Hinduism and Buddhism, Spiritualism, Theosophy, Rosicrucianism, and concludes with more current theoretical influences, based in paranormal science research. The paper demonstrates that current theories of reincarnation are increasingly less dependent upon religious support and increasingly based in direct personal experience, paranormal research, and new therapeutic models. The paper concludes with some reflections on the complexity of reincarnation theory and raises questions concerning the future development of such theory.