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Западный _эзотеризм: путеводитель для запутавшихся. Гл. 3: Апологетика и полемика

Wouter J. Hanegraaff

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) April 29, 2026 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19890925 (opens in new tab) via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

This chapter examines how Western esotericism has been framed through apologetics and polemics, arguing that these rhetorical strategies have shaped both the defense and critique of esoteric traditions. It explores the ways in which proponents and opponents of esotericism have constructed narratives to either legitimize or discredit these practices, often drawing on religious, philosophical, and historical arguments. The text highlights the role of identity formation and boundary-making in these discourses, showing how esotericism has been alternately embraced as a source of spiritual wisdom or condemned as heresy or superstition. The analysis underscores the complexity of defining esotericism amid conflicting perspectives.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Keywords Context archaeology Product mathematics Identification biology Relation database
Key finding Argues that apologetic and polemical strategies in the academic study of Western esotericism have shaped the field's legitimacy and reveal contested assumptions about knowledge and authority.

Abstract

[Western Esotericism: A Guide for the Perplexed Ch. 3. Apologetics and Polemics], Aliter 5 (2015), 84-107.

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