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Cellular and Biochemical Alterations Induced in Vitro by Δ^1-Tetrahydrocannabinol: Effects on Cell Proliferation, Nucleic Acids, Plasma Cell Membrane ATPase, and Adenylate Cyclase

Jacques Huot

Marihuana 1976 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-51624-5_27 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics In vitro study Peer reviewed
Population Cells cultivated in vitro
Topics Cannabis
Keywords Atpase activity Neuroblastoma cell Adenylate cyclase activity Adenosine triphosphatase
Citations 6
Key points THC induces cellular and biochemical alterations in cultured cells, but these in vitro findings should not be hastily extrapolated to humans.

Abstract

The psychodysleptic effect produced by Δ^1-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ^1-THC) is well known and was described in detail by Moreau [20] in 1845. However, the basic cellular mechanisms which underlie the development of the psychodysleptic syndrome still are not very clear. This present work describes some cellular and biochemical alterations induced by THC in cells cultivated in vitro , an experimental model which offers many advantages in the investigation of the mechanism of action of a drug on the cell. However, the results of such in vitro studies should not be extrapolated hastily to interpret the action of these drugs in man.

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Study Year Design Participants
Cognitive Impairment Induced by Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol Occurs through Heteromers between Cannabinoid CB1 and Serotonin 5-HT2A Receptors Mice 2015 Preclinical study
Interaction of drugs of abuse and maintenance treatments with human P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) and breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2). hMDR1- and hBCRP-transfected HEK293 cells and hMDR1- and hBCRP-MDCKII cells 2010 In vitro study
Long-term hippocampal interneuronopathy drives sex-dimorphic spatial memory impairment induced by prenatal THC exposure Mice prenatally exposed to THC, including conditional CB1R knockout mice 2020 Animal experimental study
Chronic cannabis promotes pro-hallucinogenic signaling of 5-HT2A receptors through Akt/mTOR pathway Mice exposed to chronic THC early in life 2018 Animal experimental study
Effects of cannabinoid drugs on the deficit of prepulse inhibition of startle in an animal model of schizophrenia: the SHR strain Spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) and Wistar rats 2014 Animal experimental study

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