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Clinical predictors of depressive symptom remission and response after racemic ketamine and esketamine infusion in treatment‐resistant depression

A. P. Jesus-Nunes, G. C. Leal, F. S. Correia-Melo, F. Vieira, R. Mello, A. T. Caliman-Fontes, Mariana V F Echegaray, R. Marback, Lívia N F Guerreiro-Costa, B. Souza-Marques, C. Santos-Lima, Lucca S. Souza, I. D. Bandeira, F. Kapczinski, A. Lacerda, L. Quarantini

Human Psychopharmacology February 18, 2022 DOI: 10.1002/hup.2836 (opens in new tab) via Semantic Scholar

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Most people with major depressive disorder do not achieve symptom remission, and treatment-resistant depression is defined by the failure of at least one adequate antidepressant trial. This study investigated clinical predictors of depressive symptom remission and response 24 hours and 7 days after infusions of racemic ketamine and esketamine.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Observational cohort Peer reviewed
Population People with treatment-resistant depression
Interventions Racemic ketamine Esketamine
Duration 24 hours and 7 days after infusion
Keywords Medicine Psychology
Citations 39
Key finding Clinical predictors of depressive symptom remission and response were identified 24 hours and 7 days after racemic ketamine and esketamine infusions.

Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a leading cause of disability worldwide and most people do not achieve symptom remission. Treatment‐resistant depression (TRD) is characterized by the failure of at least one adequate trial of a major class of antidepressant, with adequate time and dosage. We aimed to identify clinical predictors of depressive symptom remission and response 24 h and 7 days after racemic ketamine and esketamine infusions.

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