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Functional connectivity between the amygdala and subgenual cingulate gyrus predicts the antidepressant effects of ketamine in patients with treatment‐resistant depression

Tomoyuki Nakamura, Masaru Tomita, N. Horikawa, M. Ishibashi, K. Uematsu, T. Hiraki, T. Abe, N. Uchimura

Neuropsychopharmacology Reports February 21, 2021 DOI: 10.1002/npr2.12165 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational cohort Peer reviewed
Population Patients with treatment-resistant depression
Intervention Ketamine
Topics Depression Esketamine Ketamine
Citations 29
Key findings Resting-state functional MRI may help predict treatment response to ketamine in treatment-resistant depression.

Abstract

Approximately one‐third of patients with major depressive disorder develop treatment‐resistant depression. One‐third of patients with treatment‐resistant depression demonstrate resistance to ketamine, which is a novel antidepressant effective for this disorder. The objective of this study was to examine the utility of resting‐state functional magnetic resonance imaging for the prediction of treatment response to ketamine in treatment‐resistant depression.