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Innovative Ketamine Formulations: Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy and Safety.

Robert B. Kargbo

ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters August 8, 2024 DOI: 10.1021/acsmedchemlett.4c00330 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Topics Esketamine Ketamine
Keywords Ketamine-therapy Drug-delivery-systems Pharmaceutical-innovation Depression-treatment
Citations 1
Key findings Recent patents for subcutaneous injectable compositions, ketamine conjugates, and dual-release formulations with aspirin may improve ketamine's pharmacokinetic profiles, therapeutic outcomes, and safety.

Abstract

Ketamine, originally developed as an anesthetic, has shown significant potential for treating depression, chronic pain, and other conditions. However, its conventional formulations often result in side effects such as hallucinations and dizziness due to rapid spikes in blood concentration. This article explores recent patents that optimize ketamine delivery and efficacy: subcutaneous injectable compositions, ketamine conjugates with various molecules, and dual-release formulations combining ketamine with aspirin. These innovations promise to improve ketamine-based treatments' pharmacokinetic profiles, therapeutic outcomes, and safety.