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Spirit possession and healing among Chinese psychiatric patients.

E H Kua, P H Chew, S M Ko

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica December 1, 1993 DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1993.tb03489.x (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational cohort Peer reviewed
Sample size 100
Population Chinese psychiatric patients referred consecutively to a general hospital psychiatric unit in Singapore
Citations 48
Key findings Belief in spirit possession was more common among women, but neither this belief nor the tendency to consult a traditional healer was related to educational status, sex, or diagnosis, and most depressed patients presented with somatic complaints.

Abstract

This is a study of the illness behaviour of 100 Chinese psychiatric patients referred consecutively to the psychiatric unit of a general hospital in Singapore. More women than men felt that their illness was due to spirit possession; but belief in possession was not related to educational status. Thirty-six patients or their relatives had consulted a traditional healer before going to the hospital. Duration of illness, sex and educational status were not associated with the tendency to seek help from the traditional healer; there was also no significant difference between psychotic or neurotic patients. The majority of depressed patients (72%) presented with somatic complaints of chest discomfort, headache and abdominal discomfort. Somatization was not related to the educational level or sex of the patients.

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