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New Religions and Old Ways

Sarah Dees

Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions May 1, 2022 DOI: 10.1525/nr.2022.25.4.102 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Historical analysis Peer reviewed
Key points Argues that the 1867 Medicine Lodge Treaty, signed by the Kiowa, Comanche, Kiowa-Apache, Southern Cheyenne, and Arapaho nations amid post-Civil War Euro-American westward expansion, brought significant changes to practitioners of Kiowa religious traditions, within the context of the Kiowa Tribe's distinct history, language, culture, and religion.

Abstract

The Kiowa Indian Tribe of Oklahoma is a sovereign Indigenous nation with historic ties to what is now the Southern Plains region of the United States. Kiowas have a distinct history, language, culture, and religion. The nineteenth century brought significant changes to practitioners of Kiowa religious traditions. In October of 1867, members of the Kiowa, Comanche, Kiowa-Apache, Southern Cheyenne, and Arapaho nations signed the Medicine Lodge Treaty (a singular descriptor for what was actually a series of treaties) with the U. S. government. As more Euro-Americans had moved West following the Civil War, settlers and the U.