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Multi-organ Failure in a Patient With Chronic Ketamine Use: A Case Report.

Ayoyimika O Okunlola, Syahmina Sufrian, Temitope O Ajao, G K M Rashik Uzzaman, Cornelius J Fernandez

Cureus November 1, 2024 DOI: 10.7759/cureus.74158 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Case study Case report Peer reviewed
Sample size 1
Population 24-year-old patient with no significant past medical history and chronic ketamine abuse
Intervention ketamine cessation
Topics Ketamine Esketamine
Keywords Acute kidney injury Acute systolic dysfunction Gastric dilatation Hydronephrosis Ketamine bladder syndrome Ketamine-induce cholestasis Drug abuse Organ damage Ketamine toxicity Medical case study
Key findings Chronic ketamine abuse causes multi-organ dysfunction, and cessation of use is the only treatment that provides more than suboptimal relief.

Abstract

Ketamine is increasingly used as a recreational drug. The report outlines the various multi-organ dysfunctions identified following chronic abuse in a 24-year-old patient with no significant past medical history and the subsequent patient management. Besides ketamine cessation, other treatments only provide suboptimal relief to the damage inflicted by the toxic ketamine metabolites.

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