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Dissociative Effects and Response to Ketamine in Youth With Treatment-Resistant Depression

September 19, 2023 DOI: 10.64239/pi-capst1504 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational cohort
Population Adolescents
Interventions Ketamine Midazolam Tricyclic antidepressants
Duration 24 hours
Topics Depression Esketamine Ketamine
Key findings No association was found between ketamine's dissociative symptoms and treatment response in adolescents.

Abstract

No association was found between ketamine's dissociative symptoms and treatment response in adolescents. Adolescents receiving midazolam showed less depression improvement with higher depersonalization symptoms in 24 hours. Tricyclic antidepressants are more effective in adults than in children and adolescents.

Comparable studies

Other observational and cohort studies on ketamine for depression, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Concomitant BDNF and sleep slow wave changes indicate ketamine-induced plasticity in major depressive disorder Patients with treatment-resistant major depressive disorder 2012 Observational cohort n = 30
Altered peripheral immune profiles in treatment-resistant depression: response to ketamine and prediction of treatment outcome Healthy controls and actively depressed patients with treatment-resistant depression... 2017 Observational cohort n = 59
Clinical Predictors of Ketamine Response in Treatment-Resistant Major Depression Treatment-resistant inpatients with DSM-IV-TR-diagnosed major depressive disorder or... 2014 Post hoc analysis of pooled data from four studies n = 108
An investigation of amino-acid neurotransmitters as potential predictors of clinical improvement to ketamine in depression Drug-free patients with major depressive disorder 2011 Observational cohort n = 14
Efficacy of ketamine therapy in the treatment of depression Drug-free/naïve men with severe depression, no history of psychotic disorder, head... 2019 Observational cohort n = 25

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