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Psilocybin Trends in States That Decriminalized Use

Joshua C. Black, Gabrielle E. Bau, Ryan Cook, Elizabeth A Bemis, Andrew A. Monte

JAMA March 12, 2026 DOI: 10.1001/jama.2026.1952 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Survey study Peer reviewed
Population Residents of Oregon and Colorado
Topics Psilocybin
Keywords Hallucinogen Medline
Citations 2
Key findings Decriminalization of psilocybin in Oregon and Colorado was associated with an increase in 12-month psilocybin use.

Abstract

This survey study examines the estimated increase in 12-month psilocybin use in Oregon and Colorado associated with decriminalization.

Comparable studies

Other cross-sectional and survey studies on psilocybin, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Survey study of challenging experiences after ingesting psilocybin mushrooms: Acute and enduring positive and negative consequences Individuals who had consumed psilocybin mushrooms and experienced a psychologically... 2016 Cross-sectional survey n = 1,993
The Challenging Experience Questionnaire: Characterization of challenging experiences with psilocybin mushrooms Internet survey respondents reporting challenging experiences with psilocybin 2016 Questionnaire development and validation
Psychedelics and Mental Health: A Population Study Adult population in the United States 2013 Cross-sectional survey n = 130,152
Cessation and reduction in alcohol consumption and misuse after psychedelic use Individuals with prior alcohol use disorder who reported cessation or reduction in... 2019 Cross-sectional survey n = 343
Patterns of simultaneous polysubstance use in drug using university students Drug-using university students 2006 Cross-sectional survey n = 149

Citations in the library

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