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Psychedelics: The New Kid on the Block

Prosenjit Ghosh, Avinash Desousa

Annals of Indian Psychiatry 2024 DOI: 10.4103/aip.aip_195_23 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Historical analysis Peer reviewed
Key points The text recounts that these substances were first labeled psychotomimetics in the early twentieth century, later hallucinogens, and that Osmond coined the name psychedelics in 1957 to mean they reveal beneficial properties of the mind. It notes that the notion of beneficial effects met a mixed response among the medical profession until recently.

Abstract

HISTORY In the early part of twentieth century, these molecules were known as psychotomimetics, meaning that they create a state similar to psychosis. Later on, they were also termed as hallucinogens, but psychedelics usually do not cause hallucinations at a therapeutic dose. The name psychedelics for these substances was first given by Osmond in 1957, meaning that they reveal useful or beneficial properties of the mind. [1] However, the idea that psychedelics can have beneficial effects has had mixed response till recently among the medical fraternity.

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