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The Occurrence of Tryptamine Derivatives in Psilocybe semilanceata

Rudolf Brenneisen, Stefan Borner

Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C August 1, 1988 DOI: 10.1515/znc-1988-7-806 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational study Peer reviewed
Sample size 52
Population Psilocybe semilanceata mushroom samples from Switzerland
Duration 1-5 year collection period
Topics Psilocybin
Keywords Tryptamine Hallucinogen Mushroom Alkaloid Chromatography
Citations 10
Key findings Psilocybin and baeocystin levels in Psilocybe semilanceata vary widely depending on origin, year, size, and mushroom part, with psilocin present only in traces.

Abstract

The content of tryptamine derivatives in Psilocybe semilanceata, a popular hallucinogenic mushroom, was measured by high-performance liquid chromatography. Most of the 52 samples have been collected at several localities in Switzerland during a 1-5 year period. The content of psilocybin and baeocystin varied in the range of 0.21-2.02% and 0.05-0.77%, respectively, whereas only traces of psilocin were present. The variability of the alkaloid level depending on origin, year of collection, size and part of mushrooms is discussed.

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