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Psilocybin for anorexia nervosa: If it helps, let's learn how.

Evelyn Attia, Joanna E Steinglass

Med (New York, N.Y.) September 8, 2023 DOI: 10.1016/j.medj.2023.08.003 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Open trial Peer reviewed
Population Adults with anorexia nervosa
Intervention Psilocybin
Topics Psychedelic-assisted therapy Psilocybin
Keywords Eating disorders Mental health treatment Psilocybin research Clinical trials
Citations 7
Key findings Psilocybin was safe and tolerable for adults with anorexia nervosa in a small open trial.

Abstract

Existing treatments for adults with anorexia nervosa (AN) have limited effectiveness. AN is a brain-based disorder with behavioral and cognitive features leading to severe undernourishment. Peck et al. conducted a small open trial suggesting safety and tolerability of psilocybin for AN,1 opening an avenue for further investigation into the neural mechanisms involved.

Comparable studies

Other non-randomized and open-label trials on psilocybin and psychedelic-assisted therapy, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Psilocybin with psychological support for treatment-resistant depression: six-month follow-up. Patients with severe, unipolar, treatment-resistant major depression 2017 Open-label trial n = 20
Psilocybin therapy increases cognitive and neural flexibility in patients with major depressive disorder. Patients with major depressive disorder 2021 Open-label study n = 24
HOPE: A Pilot Study of Psilocybin Enhanced Group Psychotherapy in Patients With Cancer. Cancer patients with a DSM-5 depressive disorder (major depressive disorder or... 2023 Open-label feasibility and safety pilot study n = 12
Group psychedelic therapy: empirical estimates of cost-savings and improved access Adults with PTSD or major depressive disorder eligible for psychedelic-assisted therapy... 2023 Comparative cost analysis using trial data and published estimates
Increased low-frequency brain responses to music after psilocybin therapy for depression. Patients with treatment-resistant depression 2023 Open-label trial n = 19

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