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Rehabilitating the mind: Avatar (2009), Inception (2010) and the science fiction imagining of lucid dreaming in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder in the U.S. military.

Susan Smith

Transcultural Psychiatry December 1, 2020 DOI: 10.1177/1363461520901638 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Lucid dreaming Dreaming PTSD
Keywords Media psychiatry Science fiction
Citations 2
Key points Argues that media portrayals of lucid dreaming and virtual reality for treating PTSD in soldiers promote fantasies of the endlessly salvageable and invincible American soldier.

Abstract

Transcultural psychiatry has increased awareness of alternative approaches to mental health and wellbeing, influencing developments in Western psychotherapeutic treatments. In this article, I look at the recent interest in alternative therapies by the U.S. military, which has explored the possibilities of lucid dreaming in order to help soldiers cope with the adverse mental and emotional effects of combat-commonly referred to as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In this context of concerns about effective rehabilitation and the cost of veteran care, I examine the popular science fiction films Avatar and Inception, which have been discussed in the media as illustrations of the potential use of lucid dreaming and digitally created virtual worlds to "heal" the minds of soldiers affected by modern warfare. In these media portrayals, psychology and science fiction come together to envision and promote human-machine fantasies of the endlessly salvageable and, therefore ultimately, invincible American soldier.

Comparable studies

Other theoretical and historical papers on lucid dreaming, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Varieties of Lucid Dreaming Experience 2000 Theoretical or philosophical paper
The Neurobiology of Consciousness: Lucid Dreaming Wakes Up 2009 Theoretical or philosophical paper
What I make up when I wake up: anti-experience views and narrative fabrication of dreams 2013 Theoretical or philosophical paper
New perspectives for the study of lucid dreaming: From brain stimulation to philosophical theories of self-consciousness 2010 Theoretical or philosophical paper
Lucid dreaming: Evidence and methodology 2000 Theoretical or philosophical paper

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