New evidence for flexible psilocybin dosing in patients with treatment-resistant depression.
Med (New York, N.Y.) March 8, 2024 DOI: 10.1016/j.medj.2024.01.014 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Clinical trial Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Population | Individuals with severely treatment-resistant depression, including those with co-morbid conditions or bipolar II disorder |
| Intervention | Psilocybin |
| Dose | flexible dosing schedule |
| Topics | Depression Psychedelic-assisted therapy Psilocybin |
| Keywords | Personalized medicine Depression treatment Mental health research |
| Citations | 1 |
| Key findings | A flexible dosing schedule of psilocybin is feasible in individuals with severely treatment-resistant depression, including those with co-morbid conditions or bipolar II disorder. |
Abstract
Psilocybin has demonstrated efficacy for treating depression; however, psychiatrically complex patients have been excluded from trials. A recent clinical trial by Rosenblat at al.1 demonstrates feasibility of a flexible dosing schedule of psilocybin in individuals with severely treatment-resistant depression (TRD), including those with co-morbid conditions or bipolar II disorder (BPII), potentially expanding the current treatment paradigm.
Comparable studies
Other non-randomized and open-label trials on psilocybin and psychedelic-assisted therapy, most cited first.
| Study | Year | Design | Participants |
|---|---|---|---|
| Psilocybin with psychological support for treatment-resistant depression: six-month follow-up. Patients with severe, unipolar, treatment-resistant major depression | 2017 | Open-label trial | n = 20 |
| Psilocybin therapy increases cognitive and neural flexibility in patients with major depressive disorder. Patients with major depressive disorder | 2021 | Open-label study | n = 24 |
| HOPE: A Pilot Study of Psilocybin Enhanced Group Psychotherapy in Patients With Cancer. Cancer patients with a DSM-5 depressive disorder (major depressive disorder or... | 2023 | Open-label feasibility and safety pilot study | n = 12 |
| Group psychedelic therapy: empirical estimates of cost-savings and improved access Adults with PTSD or major depressive disorder eligible for psychedelic-assisted therapy... | 2023 | Comparative cost analysis using trial data and published estimates | |
| Increased low-frequency brain responses to music after psilocybin therapy for depression. Patients with treatment-resistant depression | 2023 | Open-label trial | n = 19 |