Sufism: A Philosophy of Inner Perfection and Spiritual Practice
Bulletin of the Karaganda university. "History. Philosophy" series June 30, 2025 H.a. Shimshek
This article thoroughly examines the essence, description, and structural system of Sufism. Sufism is a spir-itual and philosophical doctrine within Islam, aimed at purifying the inner world of a person and leading them toward spiritual perfection. The authors describe the historical development of Sufism, its main ideological sources, the emergence of tariqahs (Sufi orders), and the spiritual...