Carsickness Therapy Based on Brain–Computer Interface Enhanced Mindfulness Meditation Training
medRxiv Preprint Server April 1, 2026 Jiawei Zhu, Zhenfu Wen, Yonghao Cao et al. preprint
Carsickness impairs comfort and affects a large proportion of the population. However, interventions that provide a therapeutic solution to carsickness have yet to be established. Here we introduce a wearable mindfulness meditation brain–computer interface (MM-BCI) system as a closed-loop training therapy for carsickness. The system records electroencephalographic activity, decodes meditative...