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Carlos Ciraolo

2 papers in the library · 51 citations · publishing 2018-2020

Papers

Dissociable Neural Information Dynamics of Perceptual Integration and Differentiation during Bistable Perception.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) June 30, 2020 Andrés Canales-Johnson, Alexander J Billig, Francisco A Olivares et al. 51 citations

During auditory bistable perception, a sequence of tones can be heard either as a single stream (integrated percept) or as two parallel streams (differentiated percept). Neural recordings showed that when perceptual alternations arose spontaneously, the integrated percept corresponded to increased neural information integration and decreased neural information differentiation across frontoparietal regions, while the differentiated percept showed the opposite pattern. When perception was driven by an external change in the sound stream, neural oscillatory power distinguished between percepts but information measures did not. The findings demonstrate that integration and differentiation of conscious perception map onto theoretically motivated neural information signatures, suggesting a direct link between phenomenology and neurophysiology.

Intracranial high-γ connectivity distinguishes wakefulness from sleep.

Neuroimage April 1, 2018 Ezequiel Mikulan, Eugenia Hesse, Lucas Sedeño et al.

Gamma-band neural synchrony is thought to be important for cortical computation and consciousness, but prior evidence has been inconclusive due to methodological issues. By using intracranial EEG in three participants with implanted electrodes, researchers compared high-gamma connectivity (90-120 Hz) during passive wakefulness versus non-REM sleep. Connectivity and graph-theory measures were higher during wakefulness and distinguished the two states better than other frequency bands. This is the first intracranial EEG report of wake-sleep differences in high-gamma activity at both local and distant brain sites, highlighting the technique's value for studying neural correlates of consciousness.