Structural Pharmacology of Bufotenine Derivatives in Activating the 5-HT 1A Receptor for Therapeutic Potential in Depression and Anxiety
Research 2025 Shujie Li, Shu-Jie Li, Qingning Yuan et al.
The 5-HT 1A receptor is a critical target in the treatment of depression and anxiety. Bufotenine derivatives, such as 5-methoxy- N , N -dimethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DMT), 5-hydroxy- N , N -dimethyltryptamine (5-OH-DMT), and 5-hydroxy- N , N , N -dimethyltryptamine—derived from traditional Chinese medicine—have shown antidepressant potential. However, the structural basis of their interaction with...