Meditation as a tool to counteract music performance anxiety from the experts’ perspective
Psychology of Music March 29, 2023 Serena Paese, Hauke Egermann 8 citations
Music performance anxiety (MPA) prevents many musicians from performing at their best, and meditation is one coping tool. This qualitative study explored experts' experiences with meditative techniques for MPA through 16 semi-structured interviews. Thematic analysis identified three main themes: how experts describe MPA, factors influencing meditation's effectiveness, and which techniques reduce MPA. Body-centered meditations, breathing techniques, visualizations, and Vipassana meditation were prominent. Affect-centered meditations showed promise for counteracting perfectionism and self-criticism. Findings may help educational institutions and musicians seeking emotional awareness and self-regulation strategies to improve performance.