Francis Routledge

Nightmare frequency and nightmare distress during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine 2023 Anellka Remedios, Silvia Marin-Dragu, Francis Routledge et al.

Study objectives: The current study investigated nightmare frequency and distress during the pandemic and associated factors. Methods: Participants (n = 1,718) completed a survey, 747 of which were youth. The MADRE dream questionnaire was used to collect self-reported data on nightmare frequency and distress. In addition, personality traits, current stressors, and COVID-related anxiety were...