Safety and effectiveness of NMDA receptor antagonists for depression: A multidisciplinary review.
Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy July 2022 Thomas J Moore, Abdallah Alami, G Caleb Alexander et al.
Ketamine, an anesthetic available since 1970, and esketamine, its newer S-enantiomer, provide a novel approach for the treatment of depression and other psychiatric disorders. At subanesthetic doses, the two drugs, along with their older congener, phencyclidine (PCP), induce a transient, altered mental state by blocking the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor for glutamate, the primary...
DOI: 10.1002/phar.2707 (opens in new tab)
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Esketamine
Drug approval
Evidence-based toxicology
Ketamine hydrochloride
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