Effective doses of remimazolam and esketamine combined with remifentanil for endotracheal intubation without muscle relaxants in pediatric patients.
Frontiers in Pharmacology 2025 Jinming Chen, Ying Mai, Xiaolei Cheng et al. 5 citations
The combination of remimazolam and esketamine effectively alleviates adverse hemodynamic effects, such as tachycardia and hypertension, during intubation. However, the dosage for achieving optimal intubation conditions when co-administered with remifentanil remains unestablished. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effective doses of remimazolam and esketamine for endotracheal...