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Title: Emergent Consciousness Through Fractal Feedback Loops

Jincheng Zhang

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) September 4, 2026 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22291108 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Key points Argues that fractal feedback loops within a complex neural network can generate emergent consciousness, proposing a model where self-organizing fractal patterns produce subjective experience and a causal link between internal states and behavior.

Abstract

This paper explores the potential for emergent consciousness arising from fractal feedback loops within a complex neural network. The core claim is that such a network, exhibiting self-organizing fractal patterns, can generate a subjective experience, potentially demonstrating a causal link between the network's internal state and its observable behavior. We propose a model of the brain as a network of nodes and edges, introducing fractal feedback loops to simulate a self-organizing system capable of consciousness. This exploration delves into the fundamental principles governing such a system, focusing on the role of iterative feedback and the potential for the emergence of novel properties. The paper begins with a review of current theories of consciousness and identifies a need for a more fundamental model. It then presents the proposed fractal feedback loop model, detailing its key components and the anticipated implications for understanding the origins of subjective experience. Finally, we discuss the challenges and future research directions associated with this conceptual framework.