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Phenethylamine hallucinogens in the locus coeruleus: potency of action correlates with rank order of 5-HT2 binding affinity

Kurt Rasmussen, Richard A Glennon, George K. Aghajanian

European Journal of Pharmacology December 1, 1986 DOI: 10.1016/0014-2999(86)90014-2 (opens in new tab) via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Three phenethylamine hallucinogens—DOB, DOM, and DOB—show a rank order of potency in the locus coeruleus that matches their previously established 5-HT2 receptor binding affinity: (-)DOB is most potent, followed by DOM, then (+)DOB. The behaviorally inactive isomer SL-7161 had no significant effect on locus coeruleus unit activity. These findings clarify structure-activity relationships at 5-HT2 receptors and reinforce evidence that hallucinogen effects in the locus coeruleus are mediated through 5-HT2 receptors.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Experimental study Peer reviewed
Population Locus coeruleus neurons (in vitro)
Interventions DOM SL-7161
Topics Serotonin
Keywords Phenethylamine Hallucinogen Locus coeruleus Potency 5-ht2 receptor
Citations 50
Key finding The rank order of potency for phenethylamine hallucinogens in the locus coeruleus matches their 5-HT2 binding affinity, and the inactive isomer SL-7161 had no significant effect.

Abstract

The rank order of potency for the physiological effects of three phenethylamine hallucinogens in the locus coeruleus (LC) was identical to that previously shown for their 5-HT2 binding affinity [-) DOB greater than DOM greater than ( + )DOB). The behaviorally inactive positional isomer of DOB, SL-7161, did not significantly affect LC unit activity. These results offer insight into structure-activity relationships at 5-HT2 receptors and support earlier findings that the actions of hallucinogens displayed in the LC are mediated via 5-HT2 receptors.

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