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σ(α) trait stability across diverse cognitive and pharmacological contexts: a single-operator longitudinal observation from consumer EEG

Christopher Swenson

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) May 14, 2026 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20187833 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Longitudinal observation report Peer reviewed
Sample size 1
Population Single operator (the author)
Interventions cannabinoid prescription stimulant
Duration 19-day recording window (April 20 to May 8, 2026)
Keywords Electroencephalography Stimulant Trait Cognition Neuroimaging Bonferroni correction Longitudinal study Alpha finance Audiology Developmental psychology Cohort Anticipation artificial intelligence Repeated measures design Placebo
Key findings The candidate trait signature σ(α) held within a narrow 0.125–0.184 band across all 21 sessions and was statistically independent of peak alpha frequency and Lempel-Ziv complexity, suggesting it indexes a distinct facet of cortical organization.

Abstract

This is a preliminary, single-operator longitudinal observation report. Over a 19-day recording window spanning April 20 to May 8, 2026, one operator (the author) recorded 21 valid 250 Hz Muse Athena consumer EEG sessions across deep rest, sustained dialogue + running, multiplayer gaming, cannabinoid pharmacological states at four dose-duration profiles, prescription stimulant administration during a documented dose titration in a CYP2D6 5/41 poor metabolizer, a 5-hour sustained articulation session, and a documented startle event during outdoor running. A candidate trait signature — σ(α), defined as the 60-second rolling standard deviation of channel-averaged smoothed alpha — held within a narrow 0.125–0.184 band across all 21 sessions. The single eyes-closed calm-rest session in the cohort produced σ(α) = 0.155. The prescription stimulant session produced an attenuated rather than strongly activating EEG signature (α/β = 1.38, σ(α) = 0.132, mean HR = 93 bpm), consistent with the operator’s documented poor-metabolizer pharmacogenetic profile. Applying the Stanford Brain Stimulation Lab’s ibogaine-pipeline metrics (Lissemore et al., 2025) to the same dataset shows partial convergence at the calm-rest baseline — peak alpha frequency 8.75 Hz (low end of the normal adult range), Lempel-Ziv complexity 0.645 (mid-range), and a strong negative LZc ↔ theta/beta correlation across sessions (r = −0.66, p = 0.001) that matches the direction Stanford reports for treatment response — alongside a clear divergence in resting theta/beta ratio (0.65, opposite the post-treatment direction). σ(α) is statistically independent of PAF (p = 0.32) and LZc (p = 0.23) across sessions, indicating it indexes a distinct facet of cortical organization. These are n = 1 observations on consumer hardware; they are consistent with — but do not prove — the existence of a regulation-stability trait signature distinct from existing power- and complexity-based EEG metrics. Multi-operator replication is invited.